The Effective Communication through Climate Change Campaign in Sustainable Port Development
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37826/spektrum.v12i1.633Keywords:
Climate change, campaign, sustainable port, effective communication, PT Terminal Petikemas Surabaya, Mangrove planting programAbstract
Port development has an impact on climate change. A sustainable port as a solution to the problem focuses on three pillars: economic, social and environmental. This article explores and analyses the challenges to the development of sustainable development of PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Pelindo), using PT Terminal Petikemas Surabaya (TPS) as a case study. Our aim in this study is to highlight the importance of two pillars, namely environmental and social in the concept of sustainability. This study analyses the environmental climate change campaign conducted by TPS. The researcher used a qualitative descriptive approach to conduct the case study. Data were collected through interviews and observations as primary data, while internal company data, documentary films, internet media coverage, and literature studies became secondary data. The research revealed the company's communication process by collecting information regarding the number of impressions received from news coverage and social media reports. Since TPS has not determined a standardised score, the communication process needs a more comprehensive evaluation. TPS should focus on this area further to determine the effectiveness of its current communication strategy.
References
Agaton, C. B., & Collera, A. A. (2022). Now or later? Optimal timing of mangrove rehabilitation under climate change uncertainty. Forest Ecology and Management, 503, 119739. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119739
Argyriou, I., Sifakis, N., & Tsoutsos, T. (2022). Ranking measures to improve the sustainability of Mediterranean ports based on multicriteria decision analysis: a case study of Souda port, Chania, Crete. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 24(5), 6449–6466. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-021-01711-7
Arifanti, V. B. (2020). Mangrove management and climate change: a review in Indonesia. IOP Conference Series, 487(1), 012022. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/487/1/012022
Balasubramanian, B. (2018). Challenges Towards Sustainable Port Development In India: The Adverse Effects of Port Development on Coastal Ecology and Community in Ennore: A Case Study [Master's thesis].
Bonisteel, I., Shulman, R., Newhook, L. A., Guttmann, A., Smith, S., & Chafe, R. (2021). Reconceptualizing recruitment in qualitative research. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 20, 160940692110424. https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069211042493
Cahyaningsih, A. P., Deanova, A. K., Pristiawati, C. M., Ulumuddin, Y. I., Kusumawati, L., & Setyawan, A. D. (2022). Review: Causes and impacts of anthropogenic activities on mangrove deforestation and degradation in Indonesia. International Journal of Bonorowo Wetlands, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.13057/bonorowo/w120102
Cornelissen, J. (2020). Corporate Communication: A Guide to Theory and Practice. SAGE.
Duhé, S. (2021). Business for communicators: The Essential Guide to Success in Corporate and Public Affairs. Routledge.
González-Cancelas, N., Serrano, B. M., Flores, F. S., & Orive, A. C. (2020). Using the SWOT methodology to know the scope of the digitalization of the Spanish ports. Logistics, 4(3), 20. https://doi.org/10.3390/logistics4030020
Goodman, M. (2000). Corporate communication: the American picture. Corporate Communications: An International Journal, 5(2), 69–74. https://doi.org/10.1108/13563280010372496
Gundumogula, M. (2020). Importance of focus groups in qualitative research. International Journal of Humanities & Social Studies, 8(11). https://doi.org/10.24940/theijhss/2020/v8/i11/hs2011-082
Hariyadi, H., Saragih, J. P., Sari, R., Surya, T. A., Izzaty, I., Budiyanti, E., Hermawan, I., & Sudarwati, Y. (2020). Pengembangan Pelabuhan Berkelanjutan: Investasi Swasta Dan Peningkatan Daya Saing. Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
Heikkilä, J., Saarni, J., & Saurama, A. (2022). Innovation in Smart Ports: Future directions of digitalization in container ports. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 10(12), 1925. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse10121925
Kepel, T. L. (2019). CARBON STORAGE OF MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM IN NORTH SULAWESI AND ITS IMPLICATIONS TO CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION ACTION. Jurnal Kelautan Nasional, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.15578/jkn.v14i2.7711
Kindersley. (2022). Essential Managers Effective communication (New Edition). National Geographic Books.
Liamputtong, P. (2021). Research methods and Evidence-Based practice. Oxford University Press.
Massiseng, A. N. A., Tuwo, A., Fachry, M. E., & Bahar, A. (2020). A dynamic simulation of mangrove ecotourism management at the Lantebung Makassar City. IOP Conference Series, 584(1), 012039. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/584/1/012039
Melati, D. N. (2021). Mangrove Ecosystem and Climate Change Mitigation: A Literature Review. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana, 16(1), 1-8.
McQuail, D., & Deuze, M. (2020). McQuail’s media and Mass Communication Theory. SAGE.
Morse, J. M. (2021). The misfit between qualitative research and journal requirements. Qualitative Health Research, 31(7), 1371–1373. https://doi.org/10.1177/10497323211010725
Mwita, K. (2022). Strengths and weaknesses of qualitative research in social science studies. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science, 11(6), 618–625. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v11i6.1920
Muangpan, T., & Suthiwartnarueput1, K. (2019). Key performance indicators of sustainable port: Case study of the eastern economic corridor in Thailand. Business & Management. http://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2019.1603275
Rijulvita, S., Thamrin, T., Suprayogi, I., & Edyanus, E. (2023). Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah Pelabuhan Berkelanjutan (Ecoport) Di Pelabuhan. Scientific & Technical Research.https://doi.org/https://jurnalmedikahutama.com/index.php/JMH/issue/view/14
Robbins, S. P., & Coulter, M. A. (2020). Management, Global Edition. Pearson Higher Ed.
Siringoringo, G. L. R. (2022). Program Dalam Pelaksanaan Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SGGs) Dalam Hal Masalah Perubahan IKLIM DI INDONESIA. https://doi.org/10.33059/jsg.v5i1.4652
Smith, R. D. (2020). Strategic Planning for Public Relations. Routledge.
Tracy, S. J. (2020). Qualitative research methods: Collecting Evidence, Crafting Analysis, Communicating Impact. John Wiley & Sons.
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 2024-03-31 (3)
- 2024-04-23 (2)
- 2024-04-23 (1)
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Spektrum Komunikasi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
